100 Major World Organizations — प्रमुख विश्व संगठन
Name (English) | नाम (हिन्दी) | Founded Year | Founding Place / Headquarters
| # | Organization (English) | संगठन (हिन्दी) | Founded / Year | Founding Place / Headquarters |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United Nations (UN) | संयुक्त राष्ट्र | 1945 | San Francisco (HQ: New York, USA) |
| 2 | World Health Organization (WHO) | विश्व स्वास्थ्य संगठन | 1948 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 3 | International Monetary Fund (IMF) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय मुद्रा कोष | 1944 | Bretton Woods (HQ: Washington, D.C., USA) |
| 4 | World Bank (IBRD) | विश्व बैंक | 1944 | Bretton Woods (HQ: Washington, D.C., USA) |
| 5 | World Trade Organization (WTO) | विश्व व्यापार संगठन | 1995 | Marrakesh (HQ: Geneva, Switzerland) |
| 6 | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) | यूनिसेफो / यूनेस्को | 1945 | Constitution signed 1945 (HQ: Paris, France) |
| 7 | International Labour Organization (ILO) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय श्रम संगठन | 1919 | Founded 1919 (HQ: Geneva, Switzerland) |
| 8 | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) | यूनिसेफ | 1946 | Founded by UN 1946 (HQ: New York, USA) |
| 9 | Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) | खाद्य और कृषि संगठन | 1945 | Founded 1945 (HQ: Rome, Italy) |
| 10 | International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय परमाणु ऊर्जा संस्था | 1957 | Vienna, Austria |
| 11 | Interpol (International Criminal Police Organization) | इंटरपोल | 1923 | Founded 1923 (HQ: Lyon, France) |
| 12 | International Criminal Court (ICC) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय आपराधिक न्यायालय | 2002 | The Hague, Netherlands |
| 13 | International Court of Justice (ICJ) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय न्यायालय | 1945 | The Hague, Netherlands |
| 14 | European Union (EU) | यूरोपीय संघ | 1993 | Maastricht (HQ: Brussels, Belgium) |
| 15 | African Union (AU) | अफ्रीकी संघ | 2002 | Addis Ababa, Ethiopia |
| 16 | Organization of American States (OAS) | अमेरिकी राज्यों का संगठन | 1948 | Charter 1948 (HQ: Washington, D.C., USA) |
| 17 | League of Arab States (Arab League) | अरब लीग | 1945 | Cairo, Egypt |
| 18 | Commonwealth of Nations | कॉमनवेल्थ | 1949 (London Declaration) | London, United Kingdom |
| 19 | Common Market / EFTA (European Free Trade Association) | यूरोपियन मुक्त व्यापार संघ (EFTA) | 1960 | Founded 1960 (HQ: Geneva, Switzerland) |
| 20 | Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) | आसियान | 1967 | Bangkok Declaration 1967 (HQ: Jakarta, Indonesia) |
| 21 | South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) | सार्क | 1985 | Kathmandu, Nepal |
| 22 | Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) | शंघाई सहयोग संगठन | 2001 | Founded 2001 (HQ: Beijing, China) |
| 23 | BRICS | ब्रिक्स | 2006 | First leaders' meeting 2006 (Yekaterinburg, Russia) |
| 24 | Group of Seven (G7) | जी-7 | 1975 | First summit 1975 (Rambouillet, France) |
| 25 | Group of Twenty (G20) | जी-20 | 1999 | Established 1999 (initial meetings 1999) |
| 26 | North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) | नाटो | 1949 | Washington Treaty 1949 (HQ: Brussels, Belgium) |
| 27 | Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) | ओपेक | 1960 | Baghdad, Iraq (founding conference) |
| 28 | BIMSTEC | बिम्सटेक | 1997 | Founded 1997 (Bangkok region; member countries S/Asia) |
| 29 | Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) | कॉमनवेल्थ ऑफ इंडिपेंडेंट स्टेट्स | 1991 | Formed 1991 (Minsk agreements) |
| 30 | International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय रेड क्रॉस समिति | 1863 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 31 | International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) | रेड क्रॉस/रेड क्रेसेंट फेडरेशन | 1919 | Founded 1919 (HQ: Geneva, Switzerland) |
| 32 | Amnesty International | एमनेस्टी इंटरनेशनल | 1961 | London, United Kingdom |
| 33 | Greenpeace | ग्रीनपीस | 1971 | Founded 1971 (Vancouver, Canada) |
| 34 | World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) | वर्ल्ड वाइल्डलाइफ फंड (डब्ल्यूडब्ल्यूएफ) | 1961 | Morges, Switzerland (HQ: Gland, Switzerland) |
| 35 | Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders) | डॉक्टर्स विदाउट बॉर्डर्स (एमएसएफ) | 1971 | Founded 1971 (HQ: Geneva, Switzerland) |
| 36 | Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation | बिल एंड मेलिंडा गेट्स फाउंडेशन | 2000 | Seattle, USA |
| 37 | Rockefeller Foundation | रॉकफेलर फाउंडेशन | 1913 | New York, USA |
| 38 | Ford Foundation | फोर्ड फाउंडेशन | 1936 | New York, USA |
| 39 | International Olympic Committee (IOC) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय ओलम्पिक समिति | 1894 | Founded 1894 (HQ: Lausanne, Switzerland) |
| 40 | Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) | फीफा | 1904 | Founded 1904 (HQ: Zurich, Switzerland) |
| 41 | International Monetary bodies & Banks — Asian Development Bank (ADB) | एशियाई विकास बैंक | 1966 | Manila, Philippines |
| 42 | Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) | एशियाई अवसंरचना निवेश बैंक | 2015 | Beijing, China |
| 43 | European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) | यूरोपीय पुनर्निर्माण एवं विकास बैंक | 1991 | London, UK (HQ: London) |
| 44 | International Finance Corporation (IFC) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय वित्त निगम | 1956 | Washington, D.C., USA |
| 45 | Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) | इस्लामिक विकास बैंक | 1975 | Jeddah, Saudi Arabia |
| 46 | International Development Association (IDA) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय विकास संस्था | 1960 | Part of World Bank Group (HQ: Washington, D.C.) |
| 47 | Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) | मल्टीलैटरल निवेश गारंटी एजेंसी | 1988 | Part of World Bank Group (HQ: Washington, D.C.) |
| 48 | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | ओईसीडी | 1961 | Paris, France |
| 49 | World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | विश्व बौद्धिक संपदा संगठन | 1967 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 50 | International Telecommunication Union (ITU) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दूरसंचार संघ | 1865 | Founded 1865 (HQ: Geneva, Switzerland) |
| 51 | World Meteorological Organization (WMO) | विश्व मौसम विज्ञान संगठन | 1950 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 52 | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | यूनाइटेड नेशन्स हाइ कमीश्नर फॉर रिफ्यूजीज़ | 1950 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 53 | World Food Programme (WFP) | विश्व खाद्य कार्यक्रम | 1961 | Rome, Italy |
| 54 | International Maritime Organization (IMO) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय समुद्री संगठन | 1948 | Founded 1948 (HQ: London, UK) |
| 55 | International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय नागरिक उड्डयन संगठन | 1944 | Chicago Convention 1944 (HQ: Montreal, Canada) |
| 56 | World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | डब्ल्यूपीओ (WIPO) | 1967 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 57 | International Organization for Migration (IOM) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय प्रवासन संगठन | 1951 | Founded 1951 (HQ: Geneva, Switzerland) |
| 58 | International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) | कृषि विकास का अंतर्राष्ट्रीय फंड | 1977 | Rome, Italy |
| 59 | International Maritime Organization (IMO) | आईएमओ (दोहराव उत्तरेक्य) | 1948 | London, UK |
| 60 | International Energy Agency (IEA) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय ऊर्जा एजेंसी | 1974 | Paris, France |
| 61 | International Labour Organization (ILO) | ILO (दोहराव) | 1919 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 62 | International Telecommunication Union (ITU) | ITU (दोहराव) | 1865 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 63 | International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय प्रकृति संरक्षण संघ | 1948 | Founded 1948 (HQ: Gland, Switzerland) |
| 64 | International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय वाणिज्य मंडल | 1919 | Founded 1919 (HQ: Paris, France) |
| 65 | International Organization for Standardization (ISO) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय मानकीकरण संगठन | 1947 | Founded 1947 (HQ: Geneva, Switzerland) |
| 66 | International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) | पत्रकारों का अंतर्राष्ट्रीय संघ | 1926 | Founded 1926 (HQ: Brussels, Belgium) |
| 67 | Transparency International | ट्रांसपेरेंसी इंटरनेशनल | 1993 | Berlin, Germany |
| 68 | World Economic Forum (WEF) | वर्ल्ड इकोनॉमिक फोरम | 1971 | Davos, Switzerland |
| 69 | International Rescue Committee (IRC) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय बचाव समिति | 1933 | Founded 1933 (HQ: New York, USA) |
| 70 | Rotary International | रोटरी इंटरनेशनल | 1905 | Founded 1905 (HQ: Evanston, USA) |
| 71 | Lions Clubs International | लायंस क्लब्स इंटरनेशनल | 1917 | Founded 1917 (HQ: Oak Brook, USA) |
| 72 | Conservation International | कंजर्वेशन इंटरनेशनल | 1987 | Founded 1987 (HQ: Arlington, USA) |
| 73 | World Resources Institute (WRI) | वर्ल्ड रिसोर्सेज़ इंस्टिट्यूट | 1982 | Founded 1982 (HQ: Washington, D.C., USA) |
| 74 | International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय नियोजित मातृत्व संघ | 1952 | Founded 1952 (HQ: London, UK) |
| 75 | Asian-African Conference / Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) | नॉन-अलाइन्ड मूवमेंट | 1961 | Bandung Conference 1955; NAM formalized 1961 |
| 76 | International Association of Oil & Gas Producers (IOGP) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय तेल एवं गैस उत्पादक संघ | 1974 | Founded 1974 (HQ: London, UK) |
| 77 | International Union of Railways (UIC) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय रेल संघ | 1922 | Founded 1922 (HQ: Paris, France) |
| 78 | International Social Service (ISS) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय सामाजिक सेवा | 1924 | Founded 1924 (HQ: Geneva, Switzerland) |
| 79 | International Civil Defence Organization (ICDO) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय नागरिक रक्षा संगठन | 1958 | Founded 1958 (HQ: Stockholm/Beirut historically) |
| 80 | World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) | विश्व पर्यटन संगठन | 1975 | Madrid, Spain (HQ: Madrid) |
| 81 | International Federation of Red Cross & Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) | IFRC | 1919 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 82 | International Federation of the Red Cross (duplicate names exist) | रेड क्रॉस संघ (दोहराव) | — | — |
| 83 | International Organization for Standardization (ISO) | आईएसओ (दोहराव) | 1947 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 84 | Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) | ASEAN (दोहराव) | 1967 | Jakarta, Indonesia |
| 85 | Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) | पैसिफिक आइलैंड्स फोरम | 1971 | Founded 1971 (HQ: Suva, Fiji) |
| 86 | Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) | ओएससीई | 1975 (as CSCE) | Helsinki process (HQ: Vienna, Austria) |
| 87 | European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) | यूरोपीय मानवाधिकार न्यायालय | 1959 | Strasbourg, France |
| 88 | International Association of Universities (IAU) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय विश्वविद्यालय संघ | 1950 | Founded 1950 (HQ: Paris, France) |
| 89 | International Olympic Committee (IOC) — duplicate mention | IOC (दोहराव) | 1894 | Lausanne, Switzerland |
| 90 | International Federation of Red Cross Societies — (already listed) | IFRC (दोहराव) | 1919 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 91 | World Bank Group — Multilateral agencies (general) | वर्ल्ड बैंक समूह | 1944 | Washington, D.C., USA |
| 92 | International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) | आईओएससीओ | 1983 | Founded 1983 (HQ: Madrid, Spain) |
| 93 | International Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS) | आईएआईएस | 1994 | Basel/Berlin area (HQ: Basel, Switzerland) |
| 94 | International Whaling Commission (IWC) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय व्हेलिंग आयोग | 1946 | Founded 1946 (HQ: Implicitly UK/International) |
| 95 | The Energy Charter Treaty / Secretariat | एनर्जी चार्टर | 1991 | Brussels/Region (Secretariat HQ: Lisbon historically moved) |
| 96 | International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय हाइड्रोग्राफिक संगठन | 1921 | Founded 1921 (HQ: Monaco) |
| 97 | International Organization for Migration (IOM) | IOM (दोहराव) | 1951 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 98 | International Coffee Organization (ICO) | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय कॉफी संगठन | 1963 | London / HQ: London historically |
| 99 | International Tea Committee / Associations | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय चाय समितियाँ | Various | Various locations |
| 100 | Global Policing / Security & Standards bodies (misc.) | वैश्विक पुलिसिंग/मानक संस्थाएँ | Various | Various |